Hammonds Rocks | A Natural “Rock Castle” in Cumberland County

A collage of four photos highlighting the unique features of Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. The images include a person standing on a large rock face surrounded by pines and autumn leaves, a panoramic view from the top of the rugged rock formations overlooking forested hills under a vivid blue sky, a pathway winding through towering boulders, and a striking tilted rock formation showcasing the dramatic layers of the 600-million-year-old Weverton Formation. The photos capture the natural beauty and geological intrigue of this "rock castle," a popular destination for hikers and explorers.

If you’re looking for information about visiting Hammonds Rocks in Cumberland County, you’re in the right place!

An elevated view of the rugged rock formations at Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. The massive boulders of the 600-million-year-old Weverton Formation are surrounded by bare trees, with a winding gravel road and a parked red truck visible in the distance. The bright sunlight and blue sky enhance the natural beauty of this "rock castle," a popular destination for outdoor exploration and roadside sightseeing.

Hammonds Rocks, a roadside attraction in the Michaux State Forest, is a 600-million-year-old geological formation sometimes referred to as a “rock castle” due to its towering boulders and rugged natural beauty.

An informational sign at Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, describing the geology of this 530- to 600-million-year-old rock formation, part of the Weverton Formation. The sign explains that Hammonds Rocks, referred to as a "rock castle" or "tor," were formed when sediments were deposited along the shoreline of an ancient ocean, where fast-flowing rivers emptied into the sea. Rising sea levels caused the shoreline to shift inland, with additional formations like the Harpers Formation and Antietam Formation later depositing on top of the Weverton Formation. Visitors are encouraged to practice good stewardship while exploring this natural wonder.

Whether you’re looking for a quick stop or a deeper dive into its unique history and natural beauty, Hammonds Rocks promises a rewarding visit.

A person in a red jacket and blue cap stands at the base of a towering rock spire at Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. The massive, weathered rock formation, part of the 600-million-year-old Weverton Formation, is marked by graffiti in spots, contrasting with its natural beauty. The clear blue sky and surrounding bare trees provide a dramatic backdrop, highlighting the geological uniqueness of this "rock castle" roadside attraction.

Directions to Hammonds Rocks

Hammonds Rocks is located along Ridge Road in the Michaux State Forest, roughly 3 miles north of Laurel Lake at Pine Grove Furnace State Park.


If navigating by GPS, use coordinates 40.068612, -77.249221 to find the parking area adjacent to the rock formation.

Two pickup trucks parked on a gravel lot near Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. In the background, the rugged rock formations of the 600-million-year-old Weverton Formation, often referred to as a "rock castle," rise among leafless trees under a bright blue sky. The scene highlights the accessibility of this popular roadside attraction and its natural, forested surroundings.

Ridge Road is a gravel state forest road, in good condition as of November 2024.

A gravel road winds through a serene forest near Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. The road is lined with a mix of tall evergreen pines and bare deciduous trees, with sunlight filtering through and casting shadows on the ground. The scene captures the peaceful and remote nature of the area surrounding the 600-million-year-old rock formation known as Hammonds Rocks, a popular roadside attraction often referred to as a "rock castle."

Please note that this is a limited maintenance road, meaning driving to Hammonds Rocks in the winter may be a no-go if there is snow/ice on the ground.

A gravel road leading through a wooded area near Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, is accompanied by a sign reading "Limited Maintenance, Travel at Your Own Risk, Cooke Twp. Supervisors." The forest is a mix of evergreen and leafless deciduous trees, with the ground covered in fallen autumn leaves. The scene reflects the remote and rugged nature of the area surrounding this popular roadside attraction and ancient rock formation known as a "rock castle."

What You’ll See at Hammonds Rocks

The rock formation spans roughly 200 yards and features towering boulders that rise as high as 20 feet above the forest floor.

A massive rock formation at Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, showcasing layered sedimentary rock from the 600-million-year-old Weverton Formation. The rugged surface is surrounded by sparse vegetation, including small trees and shrubs, with the bright blue sky and scattered clouds providing a striking contrast to the earthy tones of the rock. The area is a popular roadside attraction known for its natural beauty and unique geological history.

These dramatic outcrops are part of the ancient Weverton Formation, once the shoreline of a vast prehistoric ocean.

A rocky landscape at Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, featuring scattered boulders and exposed rock surfaces surrounded by trees. The forest floor is covered with autumn leaves, and sunlight filters through the bare branches and evergreens, casting warm light on the ancient Weverton Formation. This scenic view showcases the rugged beauty of this 600-million-year-old "rock castle," a popular roadside attraction for nature lovers and explorers.

Informational signs at the site reveal fascinating details about the geology, including “tilted strata” formed 300 million years ago during tectonic shifts.

An informational sign at Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, explaining geological features of the area. The sign highlights four points of interest: Rock Tripe, a lichen used by Native Americans as food; Quartz Pebbles, formed by ancient stream deposits; Quartz Veins, created by mineral-filled fractures during continental collisions; and Tilted Strata, showcasing rock formations tilted by tectonic activity 300 million years ago. Accompanying images illustrate each feature, providing insight into the natural history of this 600-million-year-old rock formation, a popular roadside attraction often referred to as a "rock castle."

Visitors can observe quartz veins that were created as groundwater deposited minerals into fractured rock.

A striking view of a weathered tree growing atop the rugged rock formations at Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. The ancient 600-million-year-old Weverton Formation showcases its intricate layers and quartz veins, contrasting against the bright blue sky and the bare branches of surrounding trees. This dramatic perspective highlights the unique geology and natural beauty of this popular roadside "rock castle" attraction.

The site also highlights patches of rock tripe, a lichen that Native Americans used as a food source, showcasing the blend of natural history and cultural significance.

A narrow pathway winds through towering rock formations at Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. The rugged stone walls, part of the 600-million-year-old Weverton Formation, create a dramatic natural chasm, with leafless trees and patches of blue sky visible in the background. The scene highlights the unique geological features and scenic beauty of this popular "rock castle" roadside attraction.

Scattered among the rocks are narrow chasms and smaller boulders, offering a sense of adventure as you navigate the terrain.

A natural rock overhang at Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, creating a small cave-like shelter. The rugged, weathered boulders, part of the 600-million-year-old Weverton Formation, are surrounded by tall pine and deciduous trees under a bright blue sky. The forest floor is covered with scattered leaves and moss, emphasizing the unique geological features of this popular "rock castle" attraction.

One of the standout features of Hammonds Rocks is its partial views to the east, offering glimpses of the rolling hills toward Pine Grove Furnace State Park.

A scenic view from Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, showcasing rugged rock formations in the foreground and a dense forest of bare and evergreen trees stretching into the distance. The rolling hills and ridges of the surrounding landscape fade into the horizon under a partly cloudy blue sky. The vibrant autumn leaves and sunlit rocks highlight the natural beauty of this 600-million-year-old "rock castle," a popular destination for hikers and nature lovers.

The ease of access to the site—right off a quiet forest road—means that almost anyone can experience its wonders without a strenuous hike.

A prominent tilted rock formation at Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, showcasing the dramatic angles and layered texture of the 600-million-year-old Weverton Formation. Surrounded by bare trees and scattered evergreens, the scene is bathed in sunlight under a vibrant blue sky. The rugged beauty of this "rock castle" makes it a popular destination for visitors seeking natural and geological wonders.

Final Thoughts

Hammonds Rocks is more than just a roadside stop—it’s a window into Earth’s deep history and a serene spot to connect with nature.

A person in a red jacket and blue cap stands on a large, weathered rock formation at Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. The rugged boulders, part of the 600-million-year-old Weverton Formation, are surrounded by vibrant green pines and scattered autumn leaves. The bright blue sky and sunlight enhance the dramatic textures and natural beauty of this "rock castle," a popular spot for exploration and outdoor enjoyment.

Whether you’re marveling at the towering boulders or enjoying the peaceful forest surroundings, this “rock castle” is a destination you won’t soon forget!

A person in a red jacket and blue cap explores the boulder-strewn landscape of Hammonds Rocks in Michaux State Forest, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. The scene features rugged rock formations surrounded by pines, leafless trees, and a forest floor covered with autumn leaves. The 600-million-year-old Weverton Formation, often referred to as a "rock castle," is highlighted by the bright blue sky and natural beauty, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts and visitors.

Nearby Attractions

Pine Grove Furnace State Park, just 3 miles to the east of Hammonds Rocks, is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts and history buffs alike.

A collage showcasing the beauty of Pine Grove Furnace State Park in Cumberland County, PA, featuring: (top left) a wooden bench overlooking a reflective lake with autumn-colored trees, (top right) a rugged overlook with rocks and a lone pine tree against a landscape of rolling hills and a blue sky with fluffy clouds, (bottom left) an Appalachian Trail Museum sign in front of a historic stone building surrounded by lush greenery, and (bottom right) a serene lake scene with a mirror-like reflection of fall foliage on the water's surface.

Exploring an Abandoned POW Camp in Cumberland County is your guide to a formerly-secret POW camp in the Michaux State Forest, used to house German and Japanese POWs during World War Two.

Ruins of the secret POW interrogation camp in the MIchaux State Forest.

The Cameron-Masland Mansion at Kings Gap Environmental Education Center, a historic stone villa perched on a Cumberland County mountaintop, offers a scenic overlook that captures the essence of Pennsylvania’s picturesque outdoors.

A collage of photos from the Cameron-Masland Mansion Scenic Overlook at Kings Gap Environmental Center in Cumberland County PA

Colonel Denning State Park in Cumberland County is a 273 acre wilderness haven that offers a diverse range of activities for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

A collage of four photos showcasing Colonel Denning State Park in Cumberland County, PA. Top left: A vibrant autumn scene by a lake with golden leaves framing the tranquil water. Top right: A hiker stands on a rocky overlook, gazing out over a lush, green valley under a clear blue sky. Bottom left: A gravel nature trail marked by a sign winds through a forest with sunlight filtering through the green foliage. Bottom right: A wooden viewing platform at the edge of a serene lake surrounded by dense trees with the sun casting a warm glow over the scene.

Find even more great destinations to explore all across Pennsylvania with the interactive PA Bucket List Travel Map!


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Rusty Glessner
Rusty Glessner is a professional photographer, lifelong Pennsylvanian, and a frequently-cited authority on PA's best travel destinations.